Iran – The Iranian government has instructed its diplomatic representatives to pursue formal negotiations with the United States (US), with a high-level meeting expected to take place in Turkiye. Following a directive from President Masoud Pezeshkian, officials are moving towards a diplomatic framework aimed at reducing military tensions and addressing the long-standing nuclear dispute. The proposed summit in Istanbul represents a significant shift in regional dynamics, as both nations look to move away from recent escalations toward a structured dialogue facilitated by regional partners.

While the United States continues to maintain a strategic presence in the Gulf, the upcoming talks in Turkiye are viewed as a critical opportunity for both sides to outline their requirements for a potential new agreement. Iran remains focused on securing the removal of economic sanctions, while the US administration has signaled an interest in achieving a comprehensive deal that addresses regional security. The involvement of Turkiye as a host underscores the importance of regional mediation in bridging the gap between Washington and Tehran during this sensitive period of transition.