Muscat – New regulations governing fuel stations will be enforced starting Wednesday, as part of a broader push to improve service standards and streamline investment procedures in the sector.

The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion (MoCIIP) stated that the rules, issued under Ministerial Decision No 142/2025, aim to update the regulatory framework, simplify licensing procedures and support growth in line with rising economic demand.

The ministry said the sector has seen increased activity this year, with 16 applications submitted to establish new fuel stations, alongside two operating licences issued and six construction licences granted, reflecting growing investor interest.

Nasra bint Sultan Al Habsi, Director General of Commerce in the ministry, said the changes are part of ongoing efforts to improve infrastructure and service quality in the energy sector. The updated regulations are designed to simplify licensing and classify stations according to technical and planning standards, while supporting sustainable development and improving the investment climate.

According to Ahmed bin Mubarak Al Balushi, head of the Petroleum Products Licensing Section in MoCIIP, the regulations introduce a revised classification system based on station size and services. These include integrated stations with a minimum area of 10,000sqm, commercial stations of at least 3,000sqm, smart self-service stations starting from 800sqm, and mobile units.

The rules also set minimum distance requirements between stations, including 5km on single-lane roads, with exceptions in parts of Muscat, Salalah and Suhar based on demand and feasibility. Integrated stations must be spaced at least 50km apart in the same direction, subject to regulatory exemptions.

Under the new framework, applicants must provide proof of land ownership, lease or usufruct rights, and ensure sites are designated for commercial or mixed-use purposes. Projects must also meet economic feasibility, safety and planning requirements.

The regulations require integrated stations to include service and commercial facilities, parking areas, solar energy systems and electric vehicle charging points. Hydrogen refuelling may also be introduced in line with approved standards.

Licensing applications will be submitted through fuel marketing companies, which will assess sites and coordinate approvals with relevant authorities. Operating licences will be issued within 30 days of meeting all requirements and will be valid for three years, subject to renewal.

MoCIIP said penalties for non-compliance range from warnings and fines to suspension or revocation of licences in serious cases, aimed at ensuring adherence to safety and regulatory standards.