Muscat – Ministry of Heritage and Tourism in Musandam is implementing several initiatives to bolster its tourism industry, leveraging the governorate’s rich heritage and cultural assets.

Musandam has offered several forts for private sector investment, besides developing archaeological sites into tourist destinations, and supporting the growth of private museums.

In 2023, Musandam’s castles, forts and historical monuments attracted 25,009 visitors. In 2024, the number of visitors had already exceeded 23,500 by the end of June.

Maryam bint Ahmed al Shehhi, Head of Handicraft Heritage Section at the Heritage and Tourism Department in Musandam, highlighted the appeal of the governorate’s historical landmarks to both Arab and foreign visitors. These include Khasab Fort, Al Kamazara Fort, Bukha Fort and Dibba Fort, each with unique historical features.

Maryam noted that offering these forts – Khasab, Al Kamazara, Bukha and Dibba – for investment allows private entities to operate and innovate, creating job opportunities and enhancing the tourism experience. This initiative aligns with Oman’s 10^th Five-Year Plan, which prioritises developing heritage sites and cultural elements to foster sustainable investment and contribute to the national economy.

The ministry is working with local authorities to organise events for productive families, craftsmen, and small and medium enterprises, showcasing their products and promoting Omani crafts.

Bassam bin Mohammed al Kamzari, Head of Department of Antiquities and Museums at the Heritage and Tourism Department in Musandam, announced ongoing projects to transform archaeological sites into tourist destinations. Construction of the Dibba Archaeological Visitors Centre began earlier this year, funded by OQ Company and Musandam Governor’s Office. Discovered in 2012, this site dates back to the 1^st  millennium BC and is one of Oman’s most significant archaeological sites.

Kamzari explained that the site includes numerous tombs from the early Iron Age, and over 190 skeletons and various artefacts, including pottery, stone and bronze vessels, and gold and bronze jewellery. The Ministry of Heritage and Tourism, in cooperation with archaeological missions, is actively involved in excavation and construction efforts at the site.

Efforts are also underway to support private museums, providing modern or restored buildings to house rare artefacts. This ensures the preservation and display of these pieces while adding to Oman’s public museum facilities. Specialists regularly visit private museums and archaeological sites to evaluate and support them, ensuring high-quality services for visitors.

These initiatives aim to create a diverse and engaging tourism experience in Musandam, fostering economic growth and preserving the region’s rich cultural heritage.