Muscat – Oman is preparing for its first space rocket test launch, scheduled for Wednesday, from Duqm. The Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology (MTCIT), in collaboration with the National Aerospace Services Company (NASCOM), is overseeing the launch, marking a significant step in the country’s space ambitions.

MTCIT has also confirmed plans for three additional launches in 2025, with specific dates to be announced later.

The launch, named ‘Duqm-1,’ will take place from the launch pad in southern Duqm. The rocket, measuring 6.5m in length and weighing 80kg without fuel (123kg with fuel), is designed to reach an altitude of 140km above sea level at a speed of 1,530m/s. The flight is expected to last around 15 minutes.

Although this first launch will not be open to the public due to security protocols, MTCIT has assured that safety measures are in place. Fishermen and seafarers are advised to avoid the launch area between 5am and 2pm on the day of the test.

NASCOM’s space launch complex, Etlaq, will oversee the mission. An official at NASCOM explained that the launch is a key milestone for Oman’s space sector, involving an experimental vehicle designed to boost the country’s space capabilities. The mission is part of a broader initiative to develop Oman’s space sector, following a 2023 agreement between MTCIT, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning, and NASCOM. The agreement aims to use the Etlaq complex for multiple rocket launches in the coming years.

H E Dr Ali bin Amer al Shidhani, Undersecretary for Communications and Information Technology in MTCIT, said that the Duqm region was chosen due to its strategic advantages. “Oman’s geographic location near the equator and Tropic of Cancer provides significant cost and time benefits for space launches. The coastal strip and the Special Economic Zone in Duqm also offer an ideal location for space-related activities, attracting international investments in the sector.”

H E Eng Said bin Hamoud al Ma’awali, Minister of Transport, Communications and Information Technology, said that this project is part of the country’s broader strategy to advance its space sector. “Oman’s location will enhance space science and technology transfer, drive global investments, and create business and employment opportunities in the aerospace industry.”

NASCOM, a fully Omani-owned company established in 2021, plays a crucial role in Oman’s growing space sector and is set to be a key player in the country’s space development efforts.